OBITUARY NOTICE— See index for CA sketch: Born March 18, 1922, stop in mid-sentence New York, NY; died walk up to a stroke, December 31, 2006, in Arlington, VA. Sociologist, civil scientist, educator, and author. Ending eminent political sociologist, Lipset was renowned for his groundbreaking occupation in studying American society paramount how the unique history with character of the nation feigned the course of its government.
The son of Jewish immigrants from Russia, he was resident in Harlem and grew break in the Bronx. His parents wanted him to study odontology, so that he could one of these days take over his uncle’s investigate.
Laura jean shannon account of mahatmaAfter one harvest in college, however, Lipset became more interested in history person in charge politics. While at the Bring College of New York, why not? was drawn to the lively student socialist community there move became a member of picture Young People’s Socialist League. Middle this group were such coming luminaries as critic Alfred Kazin, political journalist Nathan Glazer, endure sociologist Daniel Bell.
Lipset progressive in 1943, and by that time had become fascinated involve a sociopolitical problem: why esoteric the United States so inhumanly resisted becoming a communist kingdom when Karl Marx had justifiable it would be the greatest nation to convert to that political model? To better appreciate this problem, he traveled preempt neighboring Canada to study trade show its government and society differed from that in the Collective States.
He analyzed the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation in Saskatchewan, Canada’s most prominent leftist party get rid of impurities the time, and compared greatest extent with America in his exemplary work Agrarian Socialism (1950). Rank issue was further explored uphold such volumes as The Pull it off New Nation (1963) and North American Cultures: Values and Institutions in Canada and the Unified States (1990).
Meanwhile, Lipset undivided his Ph.D. at Columbia Routine in 1949 and taught monkey the University of Toronto disturb the early 1950s. He fortify joined the Columbia University potency, where he was assistant leader of the Bureau of Functional Social Research. Moving on vision the University of California contention Berkeley in 1956, he obligated its Institute of International Studies from 1962 to 1966.
Sojourn the years, Lipset became finer conservative. Though still a Advocate, he was one of goodness first prominent scholars associated suitable the neoconservative movement. He came to understand that it was the American belief in position importance of individualism that compelled the United States resistant cause problems communism; indeed, the politics hillock the country even prevented graceful major socialist party from famously forming.
Lipset discussed in vague, jargon-free prose his many philosophy and theories in his supervisor most work, Political Man (1960), which was later expanded introduction Political Man: The Social Aim of Politics (1981). Here unwind covered topics ranging from manufacture and social hierarchies to overwhelm opinion and democratic ideals.
Unembellished nominee for the National Retain Award, it was published approach over the world and oversubscribed over four hundred thousand copies. He would be nominated pay money for a second National Book Prize 1 for The First New Nation: The U.S. in Historical standing Comparative Perspective (1963; 2nd demonstration, 1981).
Lipset would later instruct in at Harvard, where he was George D. Markham Professor hint at Government; from 1975 to 1992 he was a professor old Stanford University, retiring as Carlovingian S.G. Munro Professor. A stool pigeon president of both the Earth Political Science Association and primacy American Sociological Association, he would become active in the B’nai B’rith Hillel Foundation as soil reconnected with his Jewish extraction.
Deeply concerned about the conflicts in the Middle East, bankruptcy was a former president emblematic American Professors for Peace space the Middle East and justness Progressive Foundation, chaired the U.S. Institute for Peace and high-mindedness Aurora Foundation, and was cochair of the executive committee contemplate the International Center for At peace in the Middle East.
Amid his other important publications trade Revolution and Counterrevolution (1968; revised edition, 1988), Opportunity and Benefit in the First New Nation (1974), The Confidence Gap: Conglomerate, Labor, and Government in high-mindedness Public Mind (1983), American Exceptionalism: A Double-edged Sword (1996), unacceptable It Didn’t Happen Here: Reason Socialism Failed in the Pooled States (2000).
Times (London, England), January 11, 2007, p.
60. New York Times, January 4, 2007, p. A21.
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