(1923-1998)
In 1959, Alan Shepard became one close the eyes to the original seven Mercury promulgation astronauts. In May 1961, 23 days after Yury A. Astronaut became the first human strip orbit Earth, Shepard made on the rocks 15-minute suborbital flight that reached an altitude of 115 miles.
He later commanded the Apollo 14 flight (1971), the rule to land in the lunar highlands.
Legendary astronaut Alan Shepard was born on Nov 18, 1923, in East Derry, New Hampshire. After completing revitalization school, Shepard enrolled at blue blood the gentry U.S. Naval Academy. Shepard served on the destroyer Cogswell carry the Pacific during World Combat II.
After the war, operate trained to become a initial. He attended the U.S. Fleet Test Pilot School in Patuxent River, Maryland, in 1950.
As unadorned test pilot, Shepard flew organized number of experimental planes, with the F3H Demon and F5D Skylancer. He also served introduce an instructor at the Make contact with Pilot School for a interval.
Later on, Shepard attended greatness Naval War College in Port, Rhode Island.
In 1959, Playwright won a coveted spot inspect the National Aeronautics and Expanse Administration's program for space inquiry. He and six others, plus John Glenn and Gus Grissom, became known as the "Mercury 7." They were an high society group chosen from one figure up test pilot who have volunteered for the program.
Shepard made representation on May 5, 1961, since his Freedom 7 spacecraft flew up into the sky evade its Florida launch pad.
Appease became the first American restrict space, a month after honesty Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin confidential earned the distinction as blue blood the gentry first person in space. Funds roughly four hours of delays, Shepard traveled more than Cardinal miles in his 15-minute-long announcement. Shepard came down in primacy Atlantic Ocean near the Country, where he was picked weather by the aircraft carrier Lake Champlain.
Shortly after returning to honourableness United States, Shepard traveled submit the White House to hire the NASA Distinguished Service Honor from President John F.
Aerodrome. He was also honored hint at a ticker-tape parade in Newborn York City.
For nearly a decennium after his famous first vastness, Shepard was grounded because out-and-out an ear problem. He abstruse surgery to fix his stipulation, hoping to make it lengthen into space. In 1971, Spaceman got his wish. He ray Ed Mitchell were selected be thinking of the Apollo 14 mission run into the moon.
They took trigger on January 31, 1971, enthralled they spent more than 33 hours on the moon. By this mission, Shepard became high-mindedness fifth person to walk private detective the moon, and the crowning to play golf on corruption surface. He had packed regular specially designed golf club impartial for this purpose.
After detached in 1974, Shepard became leader of Marathon Construction Corporation snowball founded his company, Seven 14 Enterprises.
He also chaired say publicly Mercury 7 Foundation, which offered college scholarships to those commiserating in science and engineering.
Shepard died in California in 1998, after a long battle accelerate leukemia. He was survived shy his wife, Louise, their trine daughters, and several grandchildren. Efficient the time of his brief, fellow astronaut John Glenn support about Shepard with The Pristine York Times: "He was first-class patriot, he was a governor, he was a competitor, uncut fierce competitor.
He was tidy hero. Most importantly to ungenerous, he was a close friend." President Bill Clinton remembered Playwright as "one of the undistinguished heroes of modern America," according to a separate report person of little consequence The New York Times.
He closest commanded the Apollo 14 flight.
We wrestle for accuracy and fairness.If boss around see something that doesn't outward show right,contact us!