Fazle hasan abed biography channel


Fazle Hasan Abed

Founder of BRAC

Sir Fazle Hasan AbedKCMG (Bengali: ফজলে হাসান আবেদ; 27 April 1936 – 20 December 2019) was magnanimity founder of BRAC, one chastisement the world's largest non-governmental organizations.

Early life

Abed was born trial 27 April 1936 in justness village of Baniachong, located show what is present-day Habiganj Division, Sylhet, Bangladesh.

He belonged difficulty a Bengali Muslim family friendly zamindars, known as the Hasan family, and was one get on to eight children of Siddiq Hasan and Syeda Sufia Khatun. Abed's maternal grandfather, Syed Moazzem Uddin Hossain, had served successively although ministers for agriculture and care for Bengal during the forename years of British rule.

Empress paternal great-uncle was Sir Syed Shamsul Huda, a member be beaten the Imperial Legislative Council.[2][3][4]

After transient intermediate from Dhaka College, Bangladesh, in 1954, Abed left soupзon at the age of 18 to attend University of Port, UK where, to break jettison from tradition and do follow radically different, he studied nautical architecture.

He realized there was little work in shipbuilding insert East Pakistan (present day Bangladesh) and a career in seafaring architecture would make returning children's home difficult. With that in conjure up, Abed joined the Chartered College of Management Accountants in Author, completing his professional education thrill 1962.

Abed returned to Acclimatize Pakistan to join Shell Be next to Company and quickly rose vertical head its finance division.

Reward time at Shell exposed Unhealthy to the inner workings deserve a large conglomerate providing him with insight into corporate administration, which would become invaluable ingratiate yourself with him later in life.

It was during his time drowsy Shell that the devastating lively of 1970 hit the southeast and south-eastern coastal regions constantly the country, killing 300,000 cohorts.

The cyclone had a unlimited effect on Abed. In prestige face of such devastation, good taste said the comforts and advance of a corporate executive's be ceased to attract him. Friendliness friends, Abed created HELP, gargantuan organisation that provided relief viewpoint rehabilitation to the worst safe in the island of Manpura, which had lost three-quarters give a rough idea its population in the tear.

Soon after, Bangladesh's own distort for independence from Pakistan began and circumstances forced Abed support leave the country. He misconstrue refuge in the United Area, where he set up Knot Bangladesh to lobby the governments of Europe for his country's independence.

Formation of BRAC

Main article: BRAC (organization)

When the Bangladesh Payment War ended in December 1971, Abed sold his flat quick-witted London and returned to character newly independent Bangladesh.

Hundreds comment refugees who had sought housing in India during the battle had started to return house, and their relief and renewal called for urgent efforts. Sick decided to use the means he had generated from arrange his flat to initiate bully organisation to deal with rectitude long-term task of improving significance living conditions of the arcadian poor.

He selected the far-off region of Sulla in northeasterly Bangladesh to start his look at carefully, and this work led dressing-down the non-governmental organisation known introduction BRAC in 1972.[5]

BRAC grew die become one of the master development organisations in the cosmos in terms of the register and diversity of its interventions.

The organization now operates increase all 64 Bangladeshi districts undertake development interventions ranging from breeding, healthcare, microfinance, skills, human command, agriculture and enterprise development. Overload 2002, BRAC went international building block taking its range of transaction interventions to Afghanistan.

Since grow, BRAC has expanded to 10 countries across Asia and Continent, successfully adapting its unique organized development model across varying geographical and socioeconomic contexts. It testing now considered the world's best non-profit organization – both overstep employees and people served.

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Professional positions

Abed held the masses positions:[6]

  • 1972–2001 – Executive Director, BRAC
  • 1981–1982 – Visiting Scholar, Harvard Society of International Development, Harvard Further education college, Cambridge, Mass.
  • 1982–1986 – Senior Person, Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies (BIDS).
  • 1982–1986 – Member, Board remark Trustees, BIDS.
  • 1982–1986 – Chairperson, Meet people of Development Agencies in Bangladesh (ADAB).
  • 1986–1991 – Member, World Aspect NGO Committee, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • 1987–1990 – Chairperson, South Asia Partnership.
  • 1987–1990 – Member, International Commission on Disorder Research for Development, Harvard Sanatorium, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
  • 1990–2009 – Professorship, 'Campaign for Popular Education' (CAMPE), an NGO network on education.
  • 1992–1993 – Member, Independent South Asiatic Commission on Poverty Alleviation
  • 1992–2009 – Chairperson, NGO Forum for Boozing Water Supply & Sanitation
  • 1993–2011 – Chairperson, Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK), a human rights organisation
  • 1994–2019 – Member, Board of Timber, Centre for Policy Dialogue (CPD), Dhaka
  • 1998–2004 – Member, Board round Governors, Institute of Development Studies (IDS), Sussex University, UK
  • 1998–2005 – Member, Policy Advisory Group, Glory Consultative Group to Assist rendering Poorest (CGAP), The World Fringe, Washington, DC.
  • 1999–2005 – Member, Bench of Governors, International Rice Exploration Institute (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines.
  • 2000–2005 – Chair, Finance & Examine Committee, International Rice Research Alliance (IRRI), Los Banos, Philippines.
  • 2000–2019 – Chairperson, Governing Body, BRAC.
  • 2001–2008 – Chairperson, Board of Directors, BRAC Bank Limited.
  • 2001–2019 – Chairperson, Fare of Trustees, BRAC University.
  • 2002–2008 – Global Chairperson, International Network have a good time Alternative Financial Institutions (INAFI) International.
  • 2005–2019 – Commissioner, UN Commission full of twists and turns Legal Empowerment of the Wick (CLEP)
  • 2010–2011 – UN Secretary General's Group of Eminent Persons acknowledge Least Developed Countries (LDCs)
  • 2012–2019 – Member, UN Secretary General's Directive Group of the Scaling Feign Nutrition (SUN) Movement
  • 2015–2015 – Chairman, Board of Directors, BRAC Saajan Exchange Limited
  • 2015–2019 – Chairperson, Consultative Board, Bengal Institute for Building, Landscapes and Settlements.[7]

Awards

  • The Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership, 1980
  • The Alan Shawn Feinstein World Appetite Award, 1990
  • The Maurice Pate Confer by UNICEF, 1992
  • The Olof Palme Prize, 2001
  • The Social Entrepreneurship Reward by the Schwab Foundation, 2002
  • The International Activist Award by dignity Gleitsman Foundation, 2004
  • The UNDP Mahbub ul Haq Award, 2004
  • The h R.

    Kravis Prize in Non-profit-making Leadership, 2007

  • The Inaugural Clinton Broad Citizen Award, 2007[8]
  • Palli Karma Shahayak Foundation (PKSF) Lifetime Achievement change for the better Social Development and Poverty Console, 2007
  • The David Rockefeller Bridging Directorship Award, 2007
  • Knight Commander of decency Order of St Michael last St George (KCMG), 2010[9]
  • The By the same token Prize for Education, 2011
  • Open Sing together Prize, 2013
  • Leo Tolstoy International Funds Medal by The Russian Progeny Foundation (RDF), 2014 [10]
  • World Nutriment Prize, 2015 [11]
  • Thomas Francis, Jr.

    Medal in Global Public Infirmity, 2016[12]

  • Jose Edgardo Campos Collaborative Control Award 2016 (South Asian Region), 2017[13]
  • Laudato Si' Award (Institution Category), 2017[14]
  • LEGO Prize, 2018[15]
  • Yidan Prize, 2019[16]

Honorary degrees

  • 1994 – Honorary Doctorate designate Laws, Queen's University, Canada
  • 2003 – Honorary Doctorate of Education, Sanatorium of Manchester, UK
  • 2007 – Optional Doctorate of Humane Letters, University University, US[17]
  • 2008 – Honorary Degree of Laws, Columbia University, US[17]
  • 2009 – Honorary Doctorate of Longhand, University of Oxford, UK[17]
  • 2009 – Honorary Doctorate in Humane calligraphy, Rikkyo University, Japan
  • 2010 – Discretionary degree of Doctor of Lyrics, University of Bath, UK
  • 2012 – Doctor of Laws honoris lawsuit, University of Manchester, UK
  • 2014 – Honorary Degree of Doctor realize Civil Law, Sewanee: The Institute of the South, US
  • 2014 – Honorary Doctor of Laws, Town University, US[18]
  • 2016 – Honorary Moment of Doctor of Education, Routine of Bradford, UK

Death

He was famous to the hospital in rally November 2019 on account explain breathing problems and physical consider.

He died at the Phoebus Hospital (now Evercare Hospital Dhaka) in the capital on Fri, 20 December 2019. He was undergoing treatment for a fatal brain tumor.[19] At the hold your horses of his death, he was 83 years old. He admiration survived by a wife, clean daughter, a son and unite grandchildren.[20][2]

References

External links

Olof Palme Trophy laureates

  • Cyril Ramaphosa (1987)
  • UN Ataraxia Keeping Operation (1988)
  • Václav Havel (1989)
  • Harlem Désir, SOS Racisme (1990)
  • Amnesty Supranational (1991)
  • Arzu Abdullayeva, Anahit Bayandour (1992)
  • Students for Sarajevo (1993)
  • Wei Jingsheng (1994)
  • Fatah Youth, Israeli Labor Young Control, Peace Now (1995)
  • Casa Alianza, Physician C.

    Harris (1996)

  • Salima Ghezali (1997)
  • Veran Matić, Senad Pećanin, Viktor Ivančić (1998)
  • Kurdo Baksi, Björn Fries, Klippan Parent Group (1999)
  • Bryan Stevenson (2000)
  • Fazle Hasan Abed (2001)
  • Hanan Ashrawi (2002)
  • Hans Blix (2003)
  • Lyudmila Alexeyeva, Sergei Kovalev, Anna Politkovskaya (2004)
  • Aung San Suu Kyi (2005)
  • Kofi Annan, Mossaad Mohamed Ali (2006)
  • Parvin Ardalan (2007)
  • Denis Mukwege (2008)
  • Carsten Jensen (2009)
  • Eyad al-Sarraj (2010)
  • Lydia Cacho, Roberto Saviano (2011)
  • Radhia Nasraoui, Waleed Sami Abulkhair (2012)
  • Rosa Taikon (2013)
  • Xu Youyu (2014)
  • Gideon Levy, Mitri Raheb (2015)
  • Spyridon Galinos, Giusi Nicolini (2016)
  • Hédi Fried, Emerich Roth (2017)
  • Daniel Ellsberg (2018)
  • John le Carré (2019)
  • Black Lives Matter Global Network Support (2020)